Saltley Reformatory Inmates


Henry Pennefather

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No. in Admissions Register: 120
Date of admission: 21 October 1857
Whence received: Westminster House of Correction
By whom brought: -
On what terms: Committed
Friends interested in him: -
Description:  
Height: -
Figure: -
Complexion: Fair
Hair colour: Light brown
Eyes colour: Brown
Perfect vision? Yes
State of health: Good
Able-bodied? Yes
Sound intellect? Yes
Use of all limbs? Yes
Had cow or small pox? Cowpox
Particular marks: Scar of chillblains
Cutaneous disorder? No
Scrofulous or consumptive? No
Subject to fits? No
Age last birthday: 13
Illegitimate? No
Birthday: -
Birth place: -
Has resided: 8 George Street, Hammersmith
Parish to which he belongs: Hammersmith
Customary work and mode of life: Errand boy
Schools attended: Hammersmith National School
By whom and where employed: -
State of education:  
Reads: Imperfectly
Writes: Imperfectly
Cyphers: -
General ability: -
Offence: Stealing 20 pounds of horse hair
Circumstances which may have led to it: -
Date of sentence: 22 June 1857
Where convicted: Clerkenwell Session House before R Pashley, Esq
Sentence: 4 calendar months in prison, 4 years at Saltley
Where imprisoned: -
Previous committals and convictions: Stealing tops (3 calendar months in prison); throwing stones (7 days)
Fathers name: Joseph Pennefather
Occupation: Painter
Residence: 8 George Street, Hammersmith
Mothers name: -
Occupation: -
Residence: -
Fathers character: Good
Mothers character: -
Parents dead? Mother dead
Survivor married again? No
Parents treatment of child: Good
Character of parents: Good, health bad
Parents wages: 30 shillings per week
Weekly amount parents will pay: -
Superintendent of police (to collect payments): -
Relatives to communicate with: -
Person making this return: Charles Cheetham, Governor, Westminster House of Correction
Estimate of character on admission: -
Character on discharge: -
When and how left the Reformatory -

Notes:

13 June 1857 There is a lengthy report of the crime in the West London Observer Saturday 13 June 1857 p.2 col.2-3: Destructive Young Thieves. - On Tuesday, Henry Pennefather, aged 12, Henry Brown, 13, William West, 14, and William Lewis, 15, who have frequently been in custody and summarily convicted for petty thefts, were brought before Mr Ingham, charged with being concerned in the following destructive robbery.

Sergeant Macqualter, of the T Division, stated that about quarter past nine o'clock on Monday night, he received information that a stable belonging to Mr Edward Batten Walmsley, a gentleman, residing in the Lower Mall, Hammersmith, had been broken into, and a large quantity of horse hair cut from the inside of a carriage and also from a phaeton. He also found that a pair of carriage lamps had been broken to pieces, and the brass fittings taken from them. He apprehended West and Lewis that morning, and they admitted that they had stolen the horse hair with the other two prisoners, and that they had sold it at a marine store dealer's, named Kiddall, in King Street, Hammersmith. Witness went to Mr Kiddall, to enquire about the horse hair, and he denied having purchased any. At the station, Lewis persisted in his statement and told Mr Kiddall he bought it and gave them the money. Mr Kiddall again denied the accusation, and attended the court to confirm his statement. Since then, Lewis declared that he had sold the horse hair at Bolton's, another marine store dealer, in Hammersmith, and not at Mr Kiddall's. Witness had made enquiries at Bolton's and other marine store dealers, but he could not discover the horse hair. A great deal of damage has been done to the carriage and phaeton, as the lining has been completely cut away for the horse hair to be extracted.

Jupp, a constable of the T Division, apprehended Pennefather and Brown, and the former prisoner said they spent the money in beer.

Edward Walmsley, the son of the prosecutor, said that he saw that the stable was secure about seven o'clock on Monday evening. Their boy discovered the robbery early that morning. Nearly the whole of the horse hair inside the carriage had been carried away. He should say that at least 20 lbs had been stolen. They had since called in Mr Miller, the coach builder of Hammersmith, and he had stated that it would cost £12 to repair the damage the prisoners had done.

The prisoner West said they had broken into the stables before six o'clock, and also that they bought some victuals with the money.

Thomas Chalk said he lived at No.16 George Street, Hammersmith, near Mr Walmsley's stables. Between nine and ten o'clock on Monday night he saw the prisoners go into the coach house at the side of the stable. Witnesses wife had previously seen Lewis carry away a basket of horse hair. Lewis afterwards came out, and witness told him he would get into trouble for taking the horse hair. Lewis opened the door and then the other prisoners came out. They all went away, and witness went in pursuit of a constable and gave information of the robbery.

Lewis said they had no home and went to the stable to sleep.

Mr Ingham: Are the prisoners known?

Sergeant Macqualter: O, yes, sir. They have been in custody several times, more especially the prisoner Lewis.

Mr Andrew (the chief usher): They have all been whipped sir. Lewis has been sentenced to a reformatory asylum, but from an accidental circumstance he was not removed at the expiration of his imprisonment.

Mr Ingham: I shall remand them for a week, to ascertain if the property can be found.

The prisoners, who treated the matter with the greatest indifference, were then locked up.

27 June 1857 A short report of their sentences was given in the West London Observer Saturday 27 June 1857 p.2 col.2: The Destructive Young Thieves. - On Tuesday, the four boys, named William Lewis, 15, William West, 14, Henry Brown, 13, and Henry Pennefather, 12, were indicted at the Middlesex Sessions, before Mr Pashley QC, for stealing 20lbs of horse hair, the property of Edward Bolton Walmsley. They pleaded guilty.

Foulsham, and officer of the Westminster House of Coirrection, proved that Lewis had been committed to that prison five times; West seven times; Pennefather six times; and Brown twice.

The Assistant Judge sentenced each of them to be imprisoned in the House of Correction for four months, and then to be detained in a reformatory institution for four years.

1 March 1858 Name on Good Conduct List

6 November 1859 Absconded with Brown [boy 119] and West [boy 121]. Got out of dormitory window ([difficult to read words in brackets]). Caught same evening at Hammersmith. Returned 16 November

20 January 1861 Taken to Liverpool and placed on board Culloden, bound for Quebec, with 111 [Henry Brittain], 124 [Peter Oswald], 151 [William Lowe]

6 August 1862 Lowe says in his letter "Pennefather is working for a farmer and he befell an accident and nearly got killed with a carriage upsetting."

9 September 1863 Heard of doing very well.

5 October 1863 Heard of doing very well

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